ADHD Treatments For Adults
Many of the same treatments that work for children suffering from ADHD can also be used to treat adults. These treatments include medication, counseling (psychotherapy) and life skills training. These treatments could consist of a combination.
Stimulant Medicines
These medications work by increasing brain chemicals that regulate attention and self regulation. They include methylphenidate, which is sold under the names Ritalin and Concerta as well as stimulants belonging to the amphetamine family like lisdexamphetamine. It is known by the brand name Adderall and Vyvanse.
Stimulant Medicines
Stimulants increase the body's energy and can lead to increased alertness to the mind and physical activity. These include legal substances such as caffeine (added in tea and coffee), nicotine, and prescription drugs used to treat attention-deficit disorder (ADD) and narcolepsy and hyperactivity. In large doses, stimulants can result in over-stimulation and cause anxiety and heart palpitations, as well as hypertension as well as paranoia and aggression. In some people long-term, use of stimulants can damage the the dopamine system in the brain and dampen feelings of pleasure. Stimulants are available in pills, liquids, or patches that can be applied to the skin. Illegally obtained and abused stimulants include copyright, methamphetamines and amphetamines.
These medications are also called central nervous system stimulants. They work by boosting certain chemicals in the mind that improve concentration, decrease tiredness and increase alertness. They are the first line treatment for adults suffering from ADD or ADHD. The medications are available in the form of a morning-only formulation or longer-acting formulations that remain active throughout the day, such as methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine.
The health care team can also recommend psychosocial interventions, such as psychotherapy or educational. Monitoring the effectiveness of medications over time is important and is a complex task.
Non-stimulant here medications
Around 15%-30 percentage of children don't respond to stimulant medication This is also true for adults too. Non-stimulant medicines take longer to start working, and may take several weeks before you feel the effects. But, they don't come with the same risk of side effects as stimulants, and could be a better choice if you can't tolerate the effects of stimulants or are worried about addiction.